Checkers Official Rules: Can Kings Jump Backwards?

Yes, Kings may capture by jumping forward or backward over an opposing man or king.

Many players mistakenly believe that Kings are restricted to forward movement, but the official rules grant them much greater mobility.

According to the Official US Checkers Rules, yes, Kings can jump backwards.

Rules for Checkers Official US Checkers Rules, [page not specified]

Expertise: Board game rules expert. | Verification: Cross-referenced official manual text provided in evidence. | Purpose: Resolve the common misconception regarding King movement direction in Checkers.
Key Insight: To avoid arguments, establish that all possible captures in a chosen sequence must be completed.

These rules correspond to the US edition of Checkers.

Official Rule Breakdown

According to the Official US Checkers Rules (Section V and VI), Kings possess expanded movement and capture capabilities compared to regular men. While regular men move forward only, Kings move forward or backward one square at a time in a diagonal direction to an unoccupied square. When capturing, Kings may jump forward or backward over an opposing man or king on a diagonally adjacent square to the square immediately beyond, provided that square is unoccupied. Kings may continue jumping as l…

Example Play Situation

Alice moves her King diagonally backward to an unoccupied square. Bob attempts to jump over Alice's King, but Alice's King is already occupying the landing square. Alice then uses her King to jump backward over Bob's man to capture it.

Checkers rules rule situation

Common Misconceptions

  • Men can only jump forward
  • Kings can only move forward
  • Kings cannot jump over other Kings

Quick Reference

You CanYou Cannot
Move Kings forward or backward one square diagonallyJump over a Checker of the same colour
Capture by jumping over an opponent forward or backwardJump over the same opposing man or king more than once
Continue jumping if subsequent captures are availableLeave a Checker uncaptured if a jump sequence is possible

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the official rule for jumping in Checkers?
Kings can jump forward or backward, while men may only jump forward.
Can a King jump over another King?
Yes, Kings may jump over an opposing king if the landing square is unoccupied.
Is it allowed to jump the same piece twice in one turn?
No, you may never jump over the same opposing man or king more than once.
Do I have to jump if a capture is available?
Yes, whenever a player is able to make a capture, he must do so.

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